Lower extremity venous thrombosis interferes with blood flow. The method of treatment is determined by the phlebologist. Once an accurate diagnosis has been established, the doctor will prescribe the best and most effective medication for the disease. From varicose veins of the lower extremities, you can use ointments, gels, tablets, traditional medicine. Regardless of the remedy that the doctor prescribes, his main task is to eliminate varicose veins and normalize blood flow in the lower extremities.
The combined therapeutic methods against varicose veins provide a quick recovery. In addition to traditional and conservative treatment, physical exercise, dietary nutrition, and the application of contrast are considered effective therapy methods.
Drug therapy
The main goal of drug treatment is to minimize the clinical manifestations of varicose blood vessels, prevent negative consequences, and normalize blood circulation.
The disadvantage of conservative treatment is the fact that therapy corrects the symptoms, but does not completely eliminate the problem.
The main types of drugs are distinguished:
- Phlebotonics: they help to improve the tone of the vein walls, eliminate the swelling of the legs. Taking the tablet in the first trimester of pregnancy is not recommended.
- Anticoagulant medications: prevent the process of thrombus formation. It is used to treat thrombophlebitis.
- Anti-inflammatory drugs: This type is represented by anti-inflammatory pain relievers that do not contain steroids.
It is not realistic to absolutely cure varicose veins. When it appears, the deformed vessels will not be able to return to their original shape under any circumstances. With the help of operations, the veins that are on the surface are removed. However, the deep veins cannot return to normal in this way. It is difficult to diagnose them. After the operation is finished, there is a high probability, around eighty percent, that varicose veins will reappear after some time.
If you combine therapy methods and carry out prevention, the development process stops and you do not allow complications to appear. But, you need to undergo an examination and attend the consultations of phlebologists throughout your life.
Use of tablets
The tablet is the most effective and popular treatment for varicose veins of the legs. The pills are prescribed by a doctor if it is impossible to use drugs locally.
Tablets for varicose veins in the legs can be used in combination with compression therapy and topical medications.
Therapeutic properties of tablets:
- improve the tone of the veins in the legs;
- accelerate blood flow;
- eliminate the inflammation process;
- accelerate lymphatic drainage;
- eliminate microcirculatory changes.
Classification of medications against varicose veins of the legs:
- phlebotonic;
- corticosteroids;
- non-steroidal analgesics;
- aspirin and its derivatives;
- medicines to prevent thrombosis.
Phlebotonics are very effective due to their therapeutic properties:
- there are no negative consequences for the gastrointestinal tract;
- eliminate burning and swelling in the legs.
Ointment in the treatment of the disease
The ointment not only helps to cure varicose veins on the legs, but is also a preventive measure.
For the treatment of an ailment, doctors often recommend the use of ointments that have the following therapeutic effect:
- reduce leg pain;
- eliminate leg swelling;
- improve the performance of the valve system;
- increases the tone of the walls of the veins;
- reduces the risk of complications.
According to the therapeutic effect, the ointments are classified:
- Contains heparin.It has a reabsorbent effect, prevents the formation of thrombi, stagnant processes.
- Contains venoactive components.The ointments, which include sweet clover, horse chestnut extract, help relieve pain in the buttocks and strengthen the veins in the legs.
- Contains non-steroidal substances.For preventive purposes, medications are used to prevent the formation of blood clots and thrombophlebitis therapy. Medications help to eliminate the inflammation process, help reduce pain in the legs.
- Contains glucocorticoid hormones.They are a highly effective remedy that eliminates pain in the lower extremities and the inflammation process. The downside is the large number of contraindications and negative consequences.
The use of ointments is recommended in the early stages of the development of varicose veins. During this period, the patient may be affected by the following symptoms:
- feeling of heaviness and pain in the legs;
- itching in the lower extremities;
- leg swelling;
- Spider veins and veins appear on the skin.
The ointment helps to eliminate the listed symptoms and also performs the following therapeutic functions: normalizes microcirculation, prevents the process of thrombus formation and dissolves blood clots, if any.
For the selected ointment to treat varicose veins to take effect, it is necessary to take into account the appointment and advice of the attending physician. This disease can be treated only when it is in its early stage. It is important to use the ointment for the disease at the right time. It is necessary to suppress the pathology process. Many people who have such a problem wonder if they are selling an inexpensive and effective ointment. The availability of a price is of great importance to most.
Many phlebologists think why different compositions of ointments from varicose veins of the lower extremities differ significantly in cost. For some people, it is impossible to obtain expensive drugs. Therefore, they prefer not very expensive analogues. When the cost of a drug is assigned, attention is paid primarily to composition, the value of each component, and cost.
Asterisk Leg Ointment is applied externally, applied 3 times during the day to the affected area of the skin. The course of application of the ointment is 14 days. In the presence of spider veins on the face, it is recommended to include anti-couperean agents in the complex of therapy. It is not recommended to use ointments in the presence of lesions, ulcers on the skin, as well as in the presence of an allergic reaction to the composition of the product.
Cream for the treatment of ailments
The cream contains an active ingredient that helps relieve pain and strengthen the walls of the veins. Often the cream contains vitamins C, B1, B5. Thanks to vitamins, the walls of blood vessels are strengthened, the regeneration process is accelerated.
Varicose veins complicate the process of penetration of active substances into the tissues of the legs, therefore, for the effectiveness of the treatment, the concentration of the coagulant must be high. Despite the fact that the tool is easy to use, it is not recommended to use it as the main method of therapy.
Compression garments
Compression stockings have proven to be effective in treating varicose veins. Improves the condition of blood vessels, accelerates blood flow and prevents stagnation.
Despite the effectiveness of compression stockings, wearing them does not eliminate the cause of the pathology. Therefore, compression garments can be used as an additional remedy for varicose veins, eliminating pain and swelling.
Traditional medicine
Only a qualified specialist can suggest the best therapeutic agent to eliminate varicose veins. In the initial stages of the development of the disease, treatment can be carried out at home with the help of traditional medicine. It is recommended to discuss home remedies with a doctor so as not to aggravate the situation.
Several effective folk recipes:
- Garlic should be grated and mixed with butter in a ratio of 1 to 2. After that, the resulting porridge is applied to the affected veins, fixed on the limb with paper and a thick cloth. The compress should be done before bedtime and left overnight.
- To prepare the chestnut infusion, it is necessary to pour 50 g of raw materials with 500 ml of alcohol. The product must be infused for 2 weeks, then it must be filtered. It is recommended to take the tincture three times before meals with a liquid.