All about the treatment of varicose veins

Vascular mesh on leg with varicose veins

Varicose veins in the legs is a chronic disease in which blood circulation is disturbed, which contributes to increased intravenous pressure. The structure of the vessels includes several valves that prevent stagnation by allowing blood to flow exclusively upward. If the valves do not work properly, the blood flow begins to circulate unimpeded, which causes the appearance of varicose veins in the legs. In this case, the treatment of varicose veins must be carried out immediately, since this disease can cause significant health problems. How to beat varicose veins will now be discussed in an article that can answer the question: is it possible to cure varicose veins forever?

The main methods of treatment

We found out what varicose veins are, but how to treat them? The problem is that many people begin to treat varicose veins when the disease is already in an advanced stage, that is, to eliminate it, a surgical intervention will be necessary, because all conservative methods are no longer recommended. This is why it is extremely important to see a doctor at the beginning of the first symptoms and signs.

Varicose veins in the legs can be removed with external treatments, eg. Eg various creams and ointments. Let's repeat that such treatment can only give results if it was started in the early stages of varicose veins. The ointment is applied directly to the site of the injury, ie. vascular network or "cobweb" of veins, which is visible in the limb. Such funds can be conditionally divided into groups:

  • Preparations based on polysulfuric acid mucopolysaccharide ester. These means include ointments and gels, which remove stagnant blood in the veins, and also have a resorption effect.
  • Ointments that contain plant ingredients of natural origin. Such funds relieve weakness in the legs during pregnancy, relieve pain, and also have a strengthening effect on blood vessels.
  • Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. These gels and ointments are basically used to treat thrombophlebitis and thrombosis.
  • Hormone-containing preparations with anti-inflammatory and antihistamine effects.
Legs before and after severe varicose vein treatment

In addition to using the external agents above, there are other ways to treat varicose veins. In particular, the doctor may prescribe medications that can be taken orally or by injection.

Effective medications for varicose veins.

Comprehensive treatment of varicose veins must necessarily include taking medications: tablets, injections, etc. In most cases, the following types of medications are prescribed:

  • Phlebotonics category preparations. Such funds have a positive effect on blood circulation, and also increase the tone of the vascular walls. Unfortunately, varicose veins will not disappear after use, but with the help of these funds, you can eliminate the symptoms of the disease - swelling and burning. The drug should be taken two tablets per day, and the treatment period itself is selected in a particular case.
  • Drugs that have a slimming effect. These products thin the blood, which naturally improves its circulation through the veins. These medications treat varicose veins, but can only be used as recommended by your treating physician.
  • Preparations with a pronounced anti-inflammatory effect. They allow you to relieve swelling of the legs, eliminate pain, that is, well eliminate the symptoms of the disease.

Laser treatment of the disease.

Varicose veins can also be treated with modern means such as laser therapy. As a result of the action of the laser on the body, the hemoglobin begins to generate thermal energy, which closes the vessel affected by the disease from the inside. Thus, blood circulation is no longer carried out through the affected vessel, but instead moves through healthy vessels, where there is more space for it. This is a very effective treatment for varicose veins, because the effect is specific, that is, precisely in the affected vessel and not in healthy tissues.

Legs before and after varicose vein laser treatment

Treatment of varicose veins with water.

You can treat varicose veins with plain water. Such hydrotherapy has been used for a long time, and the principle itself is as follows: a person is immersed in a reservoir of water, where water of different temperatures will act on him. Therefore, depending on the temperature of the water, the vessels can expand or contract, which has a positive effect on their elasticity.

This method is effective if the varicose veins are at an early stage. It can be carried out by completely immersing a person in a bath with water, or partially, that is, the water acts exclusively on the legs.

RFO in the treatment of varicose veins

Now a popular procedure has evolved into a procedure that uses radio frequencies to affect the areas affected by varicose veins. This method is called RFO - Radio Frequency Vein Obliteration. With this method it is possible to cure varicose veins at various stages of the disease, which makes this radio frequency method a good alternative to surgical intervention. The effectiveness of this method is evidenced by numerous reviews on the Internet of those who have already used this procedure.

RFO has a number of advantages compared to other methods of treating varicose veins:

  • The procedure takes a short time. On average, RFO takes no more than half an hour.
  • This method is considered the most modern, because after it there are no scars, scars and other manifestations of surgical intervention on the body. Naturally, this significantly speeds up the recovery process from the postponed procedure.
  • After RFO, the person can return to their daily life. It means that there is no rehabilitation period after the procedure, that is, a person avoids going to a hospital, no special regimen is prescribed, etc.
  • RFO shows high efficacy in the fight against varicose veins.
Legs before and after obliteration of veins with varicose veins by radiofrequency

If you are interested in the question of how to get rid of varicose veins, radiofrequency radiation treatment can be an excellent solution. Yes, this method is quite expensive, but it avoids surgical intervention, which is often used in the later stages of the disease. But the operation itself presupposes a period of rehabilitation, that is, a person is disabled for a certain period of time. Therefore, laser and radio frequency treatment is more preferable, because with similar efficiency, these methods do not yet provide for a rehabilitation period. In fact, the patient can go home immediately after the procedure, thus returning to his normal life.

However, it should be said about those contraindications in which the implementation of this procedure is impossible:

  • The pregnancy period, as well as the lactation period. These periods are considered the most vulnerable for a woman, during which not only all operations should be excluded, but also the use of many drugs. This is explained by the fact that the reaction of the female body to the procedure, as well as to painkillers, can be unpredictable. You ask: how to get rid of varicose veins in this case? The only way out is the use of special drugs, as well as massage procedures.
  • If atherosclerotic changes are observed in the walls of the veins. The prohibition here is explained by the fact that the potential harm of the procedure may outweigh the probable benefit.
  • Advanced stage venous thrombosis. In this case, the procedure is possible only after the cure of this disease.
  • If there are purulent formations on the skin where the affected vessels are located. If you perform the procedure, there is a great risk of introducing an infection into the vessels, as well as its further development throughout the body.

Wearing special jersey

Knowing how to treat varicose veins, you can quite successfully get rid of this disease without taking it to surgical intervention. In particular, you can wear special knitted stockings and stockings that help to eliminate swelling and pain. Compression underwear compresses the extremities and consequently varicose veins are compressed. In addition, the prevention of varicose veins also includes the use of similar underwear that men and women can wear.

Scheme of gradual decrease in pressure of compression garments on legs affected by varicose veins.

Surgical intervention

If the varicose veins are advanced enough, often, except for the operation, there is nothing left. It is called a "phlebectomy, " which results in the removal of varicose vessels. Surgical intervention is possible only if there are no purulent formations or rashes at the site of the injury. The procedure takes about two hours, and afterwards there are small scars, about 5 millimeters.

Indications for surgery include:

  • Expansion of the veins, which is pathological in nature.
  • Extensive varicose veins.
  • Trophic changes in the skin.
  • Impaired circulation and blood flow.

Treatment of varicose veins with home remedies.

If you want to know how to remove varicose veins with the help of traditional medicine, there are several quite effective recipes for your care. The use of folk remedies is advisable only in the form of complex therapy, that is, in conjunction with other methods of treatment.

One of those remedies that is effective to combat varicose veins is apple cider vinegar. It contains about twenty different trace elements that have a positive effect on the human body. In addition, it contains vitamins of groups A, B and C. These are the main ways to use it:

  • After taking a bath, you can rub apple cider vinegar on the affected area of varicose veins. It is not necessary to wash it off until the next procedure with water.
  • You can use vinegar as a compress. We moisten the gauze with a small amount of vinegar and then apply it to the leg. We wrap the gauze with cellophane and wrap it with a towel on top. You should then lie on your back, placing your legs about 60 cm above body level. In this position, you must lie down for an hour.
  • You should take two liters of warm water, as well as 150 grams of vinegar. Pour all of this into a container and then dip your feet in it. Pour this solution over the affected areas for five minutes, then let them dry completely.

Varicose veins can be treated with clay compresses. You can buy it at the pharmacy, while any clay is suitable - white, green or blue. The clay is diluted with cold water, after which it is smeared on the affected areas of the legs, but so that the thickness is at least 10 mm. We lay cellophane on top, after which we wait about 1, 5 hours; this is how long the compression procedure takes. To wash the clay, you just need to go to the shower.

For the fight against this disease to be effective, it is necessary to undergo at least 12 procedures. At the same time, no more than two compresses can be made per week, so the course of treatment can be considered quite long.

Some people are quite skeptical about traditional medicine. The reasons for this skepticism are understandable, but practice shows that such doubts are not always well founded. So, varicose veins in the initial stage lend themselves well to this type of treatment, so these recipes cannot be neglected, because in complex therapy all methods are important, the effectiveness of which has been confirmed by research and practice.

conclusion

Varicose veins are perceived not only as a disease that spoils the appearance of the legs of women and men, but can also be the result of very serious health problems. In particular, varicose veins in a severe stage, which, moreover, have not yet been treated, can lead to the formation of trophic ulcers and can already lead to gangrene. Probably no one needs to explain that gangrene often ends in limb amputation, so it is important to know how to treat this disease and what to do when ordinary gels and ointments no longer help.