Vein pathologies are seen more frequently in diseases of the lower extremities; However, in some cases, a manifestation such as varicose veins of the lips in women can occur even in the absence of problems with the legs. This condition can be caused by a number of factors that adversely affect the veins in this area, a violation of the process of blood movement in the pelvic organs, and the characteristics of lifestyle and work. Most often, such a pathology of the genital organs of a woman is observed at the beginning of pregnancy, when the load in this area increases sometimes, however, symptoms of this disease may appear and with a number of provoking factors that should be taken into account. bill. to maintain the health of the female reproductive system.
What is the deceased?
Varicose veins of the vaginal lips in the presence of characteristic symptoms of this pathology can be observed due to hereditary predisposition, however, the onset of pregnancy has the greatest influence on the development of the disease and its subsequent progression. It is during this period that hormonal changes occur in the body, body weight gradually increases, which leads to increased pressure on the genitals of a woman with bulging veins, which characterizes the development of varicose veins.
Detection of this disease is carried out by a phlebologist, who, through an external examination, can even establish the initial stage of the disease. For a more accurate diagnosis, a series of studies of the woman's lips are carried out, which will make it possible not only to identify the presence of bulging veins, but also to establish the stage of the pathology. Accurate diagnosis, during which vulvar varicose veins are detected, allows the doctor to work out the most effective treatment regimen, which will allow to quickly eliminate obvious manifestations of pathology.
However, the initial stage of development of varicose veins in this part of the woman's body has relatively minor manifestations (for example, severity and feeling of fullness in the perineum, itching and burning sensation, which occur with greater intensity when urinating. ), as the progression of symptoms increases, significantly reducing the overall quality of life of the woman and aggravating the discomfort that can occur as the pregnancy progresses. For this reason, the sooner the necessary treatment is started, the more easily the pregnancy will be tolerated by the woman and the less likely that the side effects of this pathology will manifest themselves in the future.
Symptoms of varicose veins of the lips.
The manifestations of the disease of the female genital area under consideration are quite characteristic, which makes it possible to identify it already in the early stages of development and prevent the worsening of the manifestations. Varicose veins on the vaginal lips arise as a result of changes in hormonal levels and during the beginning and development of pregnancy, when there is a significant increase in body weight, affecting the woman's genitalia and her lower extremities.
In addition, the following manifestations should be attributed to the symptoms of the disease in question:
- the appearance of a feeling of fullness in the perineal region;
- burning and itching, which are especially pronounced when urinating;
- an increase in the size of the lips, which is due to the bulging of the veins on the surface of the organ;
- swelling of the tissues;
- discomfort during intimate relationships;
- pain even during hygiene procedures;
- an increase in the size of the veins in the perineal region, which can be detected even by probing this area.
In addition to the listed symptoms, which make it possible to detect the current pathology already at an early stage of its development, subjective manifestations can be observed, which appear with the onset of pregnancy and with hormonal disorders.
Causes of varicose veins of the lips
The causes of circulatory disorders in the perineum and lips are most often the development of pregnancy, as well as the hormonal changes in the body that occur during this period.
However, there are a series of factors that negatively affect the female genital area and predispose to the development of this pathology. Phlebologists refer to such provoking factors:
- Inheritance. If someone in the family had venous diseases, circulatory disorders, or venous insufficiency, then a woman can expect varicose veins in the perineum, in particular, the lips, during the gestation period.
- A sedentary lifestyle and insufficient physical activity. Stagnation in the movement of blood, especially in the pelvic organs, can lead, with a long negative impact, to the development of this disease.
- Over weight. It is a significant body weight that is mainly capable of causing a negative effect on the veins of the lower extremities and small pelvis, therefore, controlling your own weight, the timely elimination of extra kilos will help prevent the development of varicose veins in anywhere. of the body.
The tendency of the veins of the lips to reduce their tone, protrusion and alteration of the circulatory process can also become an indirect causal development of the pathology in question. The combination of causes and provoking factors should be considered as the root cause of the onset and aggravation of venous insufficiency in the perineum of the lips. Varicose veins of the lips tend to occur in the presence of direct reasons for their development (the onset and development of pregnancy, hormonal changes in the body during this period), as well as in the presence of provoking factors and premature detection of the initial one. stage of pathology.
Varicose veins on the genitals, which occur during pregnancy, can be considered a fairly common disease, which in the first half of pregnancy occurs in about 40-60% of pregnant women, during the development of pregnancy it can be detected in 10 -20% For women. A phlebologist and gynecologist leading the pregnancy will help to make the correct diagnosis in time, work out a treatment regimen and more preventive effects.
Treatment methods
Treatment of varicose veins of the vaginal lips is carried out only after the final and confirmed diagnosis has been made, while the condition of the wife and the course of the pregnancy should be taken into account. In the course of the therapeutic effect, it is necessary to make the necessary adjustments to identify the possible side effects of the drugs used on the body of a pregnant woman, so as not to provoke the development of side effects in the form of allergies. aggravation of existing symptoms.
The most effective treatment methods for varicose veins of the perineum and vaginal lips are considered to be a combination of changes in the woman's lifestyle, increasing her physical activity, as well as performing certain physiotherapy procedures to improve the blood circulation in the pelvic organs. The use of drugs is preliminarily agreed with the attending physician, a test is carried out to detect the appearance of allergic reactions on the part of the pregnant woman's body, and an exposure scheme is drawn up that will eliminate the possible negative consequences of such treatment. Surgical intervention can also be performed, which is generally prescribed in advanced stages of the disease.
Ointments for external use.
Venotonic ointments provide the fastest penetration of the active principle directly into the affected area, while the symptoms are eliminated after the first applications of the ointment. First of all, when using them, painful sensations and itching are eliminated.
Among the effective drugs for the treatment of varicose veins of the lips are considered medicinal ointments, which are applied to the affected area regularly 2-3 times a day for a period of time established by the attending physician. The duration of its use depends both on the stage of the disease and the degree of susceptibility of the organism to the active principle of the selected drug.
Surgery
The operation can be prescribed at an advanced stage of the disease, when the symptoms do not allow a normal sexual life, it brings unpleasant and painful sensations in everyday life. Surgical intervention allows you to remove the protruding veins, to stabilize the process of blood circulation in the lips.
However, this method of therapeutic action can be used only if there is evidence and with the appointment of a doctor.
Compression underwear
The use of compression garments, which will ensure the normal position of the veins and provide the necessary movement in the tissues of the lips, is an excellent alternative to other methods of therapeutic action. There are several brands of this type of clothing, it is usually prescribed in the initial stages of the disease.
Home treatment with folk methods.
Treatment of this pathology is possible at home using folk methods, however, this type of exposure must be previously agreed with the attending physician. The most effective in the initial stage of pathology and as a prophylactic agent.
Varicose veins, which are characteristic of lip veins, can be treated with cold compresses, rowan juice, and sitz baths.
Cold compresses, as practice shows, allow you to eliminate itching and burning in this area, to reduce the degree of bulging of the affected veins. They are usually used for a short period of time, after which a doctor's chosen ointment is applied to the veins to increase the tone of the veins.
Rowan juice has proven to be an effective remedy for the treatment and prevention of decreased tone of the large blood vessels and veins, taking it orally allows to eliminate the obvious symptoms of varicose veins in the perineal region in women. Also, the diluted juice is used for cold compresses.
Seated baths help reduce pain and relieve tissue swelling. Decoctions of medicinal herbs that relieve inflammation, rowan juice can also be added to such baths. Lubricating the lips after such baths with ointments with a venotonic effect gives an excellent result even in advanced stages of the disease.
Is there a threat to normal pregnancy with varicose veins of the lips?
The initial stages of the disease in question are not a threat to pregnancy, however, varicose veins in this area are the cause of unpleasant sensations in a pregnant woman, a decrease in the quality of her life. It is necessary to detect varicose veins, which develop on the lips, during pregnancy, in time; this eliminates even a small danger to its bearing.
Counseling the patient
As recommendations for the prevention of the disease, doctors advise avoiding the appearance of excess weight, controlling the amount of physical activity and preventing blood stagnation in the pelvic organs.
Varicose veins on the lips that develop during pregnancy are a preventable phenomenon. Attention to health, elimination of provoking factors will allow to transfer the pregnancy more easily.